March 27, 2024
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Demosthenes and the philosophy of Ancient Greece

Demosthenes

Demosthenes was a politician, and Athenian speakers were considered the best speakers of ancient Greece. Coming from a family of wealthy businessmen, he lost his father when he was seven years old, and his tutors Áfobo, Demofonte, and Terípides abused their inheritance, so as they approached the age of majority, they had to take lengthy legal proceedings to preserve some of their his fortunes.

According to the biography written by Plutarco, his admiration and interest in oratory would have been awakened when his pedagogue clandestinely introduced him to the Assembly, where he witnessed brilliant self-defense by the statesman Calístrato. A disciple of Iseo, he read Isocrates’s works and practiced the logographer profession in his first youth. He overcame his difficulties with oratory through declamatory exercises.

The Prestigious Publications About Demosthenes

The source by Worthington is a scholarly book. The organization that published this book is a professional and credible source of information.  The author has specialized in Ancient Greek history. The author cited credible sources of Greek classics. The book is written to appreciate Greeks and is comprehensive for students and learners. Ian Worthington specializes in oratory and Greek history. He worked mainly on early Hellenistic and Classical history.

Many books and articles published by this author explain history and Greek Classics. The credibility of his work is apparent from this source. He is also a history and classical studies professor at the University of Missouri, working on the Roman Athens book and Hellenistic publications.  Brill’s new Jacoby, with 160 scholars on 900 Greek historians, is also on his credit.

The ancient tradition has given us details of his life, some of which have something of a legend, such as Demosthenes’ intended stammering. Which he would have corrected by working on speaking with a small pebble put into his mouth. The truth is that Demosthenes, by force of will, managed to overcome the physical defects that afflicted him.

This information is available from a source by Martin Jones. The source by Arnold Hugh Martin Jones is available in Cambridge University Press. It is a credible source well known for valid and reliable publications and scholarly writings.

Martin Jones Roman and Classical

This work is peer-reviewed and published in a prestigious publication. Martin Jones worked on classical antiquity and the Late Roman Empire. The author also presented historiographical training, primary epigraphic sources, and archaeological studies.

The author is famous in the 20th century due to work on Roman and Classical. He presented many reliable publications, such as Ancient Economic History, Athenian Democracy, and The Greek City. The contribution of Jones used for this paper is published to learn and spread knowledge to individuals. He worked entirely on a comprehensive synthesis of Romans.

The fame of Demosthenes even surpasses the fact that he was the loser of the contest of his life: the one he maintained in favor of freedom against Philip II of Macedonia.

The source for this information is Gunther Martin. He is a professor at the University of Zurich and primarily worked on classical Greek studies. This scholarly source used for the paper is published in Oxford University Press.

Ancient History and Greece

OUP is a prestigious publication company with a vast catalog of reliable books. The work presented by the author is peer-reviewed and shows a comprehensive framework. Martin primarily worked on literary texts and historical reality.

Professor Gunther Martin is well known for his publications on ancient history and Greece. He presented a comprehensive book on a corpus of Demosthenes. He also worked on Greek political imagery about Aristotle. The source used for this paper is scholarly and provides a clear vision of Martin.

Demosthenes life developed during the fourth century BC, where the so-called “crisis of the polis” is located: the ruin of numerous communities, the sterile wars, the armies of mercenaries, the exiles, the pirates, the conflicts between social classes, the forgetting the traditional gods with the consequent assault and ruin of their temples, etc.

Only the world born after the conquests of Alexander the Great could find new frameworks that achieved universality for the Greek civilization.

Demosthenes Work and History

Demosthenes decided to study rhetoric. He reviewed with great zeal the work of Thucydides, where he forged his main political ideas (democracy and greatness of Athens), and although some tradition considers him a disciple of Isocrates (it is true that some isocratic influence appears in his first speeches, but they may well have been born of the reading of his works), went to the school of Iseo de Calcis, who had specialized in cases of inheritance.

After lengthy proceedings against the artful Áfobo and his brother-in-law Onétor, Demosthenes managed to recover a substantial part of his assets, which allowed him to lead a comfortable life. As if that were not enough, his limited success was accompanied by the fame that enabled him to start a career as a logógrafo. Forensic speeches for their clients have conserved over forty fragments (although the apocryphal exceeds a dozen).

Rhetoric of Social and Political Values

Joseph Roseman worked on The Rhetoric of Social and Political Values, published in a reliable Oxford publication. Roseman is a professor of Classics and mainly shows Athenian general Demosthenes. He is famous for his Greek, ancient classics, and history work. The peer-reviewed work presents the efforts of different writers.

History and religion are Joseph Roseman’s primary expertise. He is well known for his publications and research articles. Roseman also describes the history of Alexander. Since he is an ancient historian, he loves to present Greek history and rhetoric. He published famous books like ‘The Classical Art of Command’ and ‘Lives of Attic Orators.’ The source used for information about Demosthenes is a credible publication.

Policy of Athens

To refresh the memory and to understand something of that time, we could compare the policy of Athens on the other Greeks to what England maintained on the European continent during the past centuries. Moreover, Athens helped but did not dominate because it appeared to guarantee freedom. Having saved it from disaster, Athens returned the city to its government.

Agnew, Mirhady, Katula, Walker, & Enos published in Southern Illinois University Press, a well-known and famous publication press that publishes annually 50 titles.

The peer-reviewed scholarly work has remarkable classical material. The book employs previous evidence and past literature of different authors. The purpose of publishing this book is to provide a slim volume of ancient rhetorical analysis to students and teachers. The contributors of this book come from different walks of life and focus on history, Greek classics, ancient literature, and literary elements.

This source is a complete information package for learners, students, and people interested in reading Greek myths. The combined effort of these authors exists in many other publications because each has expertise in classical and ancient history and the Greeks.

The term Demosthenes provided similar meanings when searched in the Oxford Classical Dictionary. For instance, “Demosthenes, an Athenian general, who had no political ambitions and wanted to break the military stalemate,” the meaning of which is provided by the dictionary.